About Pain ReliefPain can come from many sources, including headache, toothache, back pain, injuries and surgery. Choosing the right painkiller depends on the type and severity of pain and your health.Short-term (acute) pain usually settles as the cause heals, while long-term pain may need medical review to find its cause.Medicines used for Pain ReliefParacetamol is the first choice for mild pain. Anti-inflammatory painkillers (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, diclofenac, naproxen and mefenamic acid help when there is swelling. Stronger medicines such as tramadol are prescription-only and used for moderate to severe pain. Muscle relaxants, gels and heat or cold packs can also help.When to see a doctorSee a doctor for sudden severe pain, pain after an injury, chest pain, pain with fever or weight loss, or pain that keeps returning.This page is for general information only. Many of these medicines need a prescription; please use them only on the advice of a doctor or pharmacist, who can choose the right medicine and dose for you.
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