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Cycloserine: Uses, Side Effects & Brands in Pakistan
Cycloserine is a second-line anti-tuberculosis antibiotic. It is a prescription medicine used for drug-resistant tuberculosis. In Pakistan it is available as capsules and drops, made by 4 different manufacturers. On this page you can read how it works, its common side effects and precautions, and compare the brands and prices available at Medimart.
How Cycloserine works
Cycloserine blocks enzymes that bacteria need to build their cell walls. Without a strong cell wall, the TB bacteria cannot grow and multiply, and other medicines in the regimen can work more effectively.
What is Cycloserine used for?
- Drug-resistant tuberculosis
Cycloserine is used together with other anti-TB medicines to treat multidrug-resistant and other drug-resistant tuberculosis, when standard TB treatment is not suitable or has not worked. Treatment is managed by a TB specialist programme and continues for many months. It is not used for ordinary infections.
Side effects of Cycloserine
Cycloserine often affects the nervous system. Side effects you may notice include:
- Headache
- Drowsiness or dizziness
- Mood changes or irritability
- Difficulty concentrating
- Tremor
Get urgent medical help for seizures, confusion, hallucinations, severe depression or thoughts of self-harm, or signs of an allergic reaction.
Precautions and warnings
- Take it every day for the whole course; missing doses can lead to further drug resistance.
- Tell your doctor if you have epilepsy, depression, anxiety, psychosis, kidney disease or a history of heavy alcohol use.
- Avoid alcohol completely, as it increases the risk of seizures.
- You will have regular check-ups and blood tests, and vitamin B6 may be given to reduce nerve side effects.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Frequently asked questions about Cycloserine
What is the price of Cycloserine in Pakistan?
At Medimart, Cycloserine products currently in stock range from Rs 546 to Rs 7,094 per pack, depending on the brand, strength and pack size. The lowest-priced option right now is Ristases Eye Drop 10ml at Rs 546. Prices are updated regularly, so the product list on this page always shows the latest price.Which brands of Cycloserine are available in Pakistan?
Cycloserine is sold in Pakistan under brand names such as Ristases (Sante Limited), Bioral (All Med Ltd), Cyclosen (Schazoo Laboratories Ltd) and Closip (Shrooq).Do I need a prescription for Cycloserine?
Yes. Cycloserine is a prescription medicine in Pakistan. Use it only when a doctor has prescribed it, at the dose and for the time they advise.
Can Cycloserine be used during pregnancy?
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Are all Cycloserine brands the same?
Brands that contain the same amount of Cycloserine in the same form are expected to work in the same way, although inactive ingredients, pack sizes and prices differ. Ask your doctor or pharmacist before switching from one brand to another.
Cycloserine brands and prices in Pakistan
Medimart lists 4 products containing Cycloserine from different manufacturers. Compare strengths, pack sizes and prices below and order online with cash on delivery.
Related medicines
Medical disclaimer: This page is for general information only and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop or change any medicine, or its dose, without speaking to a qualified healthcare professional.