Sitagliptin: Uses, Side Effects & Brands in Pakistan
Sitagliptin is a type 2 diabetes tablet from the DPP-4 inhibitor group. It is sold in Pakistan under brands such as Januvia and many local brands.
How Sitagliptin works
Sitagliptin raises levels of incretin hormones, which help the body release insulin after meals and reduce sugar production by the liver. It only works when blood sugar is high, so it rarely causes hypoglycaemia on its own.
What is Sitagliptin used for?
- Type 2 diabetes, alone or with metformin, sulfonylureas, pioglitazone or insulin
Side effects of Sitagliptin
Not everyone gets side effects. The ones reported more often are:
- Headache
- Cold-like symptoms
- Joint pain
- Low blood sugar when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas
Stop it and get urgent help for severe, persistent stomach pain that may spread to the back, which can be a sign of pancreatitis. Also report blistering skin or severe joint pain.
Precautions and warnings
- People with kidney disease need a lower dose.
- Tell your doctor if you have had pancreatitis.
- It is not used for type 1 diabetes.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Frequently asked questions about Sitagliptin
Does sitagliptin cause weight gain?
No, it is usually weight-neutral.
Sitagliptin brands and prices in Pakistan
Medimart lists 20+ products containing Sitagliptin from different manufacturers. Compare strengths, pack sizes and prices below and order online with cash on delivery.
