Escitalopram: Uses, Side Effects & Brands in Pakistan
Escitalopram is an antidepressant of the SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) type. It is prescribed in Pakistan for depression and several anxiety conditions, under brands such as Cipralex and many others.
How Escitalopram works
Escitalopram increases the amount of serotonin available between nerve cells in the brain. Serotonin helps regulate mood, worry and sleep. The benefit builds up gradually over a few weeks.
What is Escitalopram used for?
- Depression
- Generalised anxiety disorder
- Panic disorder
- Social anxiety disorder
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Side effects of Escitalopram
Not everyone gets side effects. The ones reported more often are:
- Nausea
- Headache
- Trouble sleeping or feeling sleepy
- Sweating
- Changes in sexual function
In the first weeks, some people, especially young adults, may feel more anxious or have thoughts of harming themselves. If this happens, contact a doctor or go to a hospital straight away. Also seek help for a very fast heartbeat, fainting, high fever with muscle stiffness, or unusual bleeding.
Precautions and warnings
- It usually takes two to four weeks to start helping, so keep taking it as prescribed.
- Do not stop suddenly. Your doctor will reduce the dose slowly to avoid withdrawal symptoms such as dizziness and irritability.
- Avoid alcohol, and tell your doctor about other medicines, especially other antidepressants, tramadol, triptans and blood thinners.
- Tell your doctor about heart rhythm problems, epilepsy, bleeding problems or bipolar disorder.
- Discuss pregnancy and breastfeeding plans with your doctor.
Frequently asked questions about Escitalopram
How long does escitalopram take to work?
Many people notice some improvement after two to four weeks, with full benefit after several weeks. Sleep and energy often improve before mood.
Is escitalopram addictive?
It is not addictive in the way sleeping tablets are, but stopping suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms, so the dose should be reduced gradually with your doctor.
Escitalopram brands and prices in Pakistan
Medimart lists 50+ products containing Escitalopram from different manufacturers. Compare strengths, pack sizes and prices below and order online with cash on delivery.
